R.I.P. Ray Harryhausen 1920-2013

Ray Harryhausen, the great stop-motion animator and inspiration for many of today’s Special Effects Gurus passed away today at the age of 92.  I remember seeing The 7th Voyage of Sinbad at age 8 and it made quite an impression.  He was the first special effects artist I could actually name (it helped that he had an unusual name), and (I later learned) many of his films were scripted around his astounding animated creatures and concepts.  Unlike today’s Special Effects Extravaganzas, requiring armies of animators and effects technicians, Harryhausen supposedly did most of the animation himself.

7thVoyageOfSinbad.lc3tnI got to meet Mr. Harryhausen in 1982 when he took a tour of I.L.M. and I got to show him around the Optical Department.  I managed to secure his autograph on a Lobby Card from It Came From Beneath the Sea (which has faded somewhat since I had it framed and displayed).

1981 RayH visits ILM ItCameFromBeneath.lc(1)

Tarantula (movie trailer from 1955)

A scientist is working for the good of mankind, trying to grow animals to jumbo size, so, you know, they can feed more people.  Makes no sense, but he experiments with a tarantula (why? nobody is going to want to eat a jumbo spider), and it escapes from his lab much to the consternation of the local town folk.  They try to blow it up with dynamite, but it’s not enough.  They bring in fighter jets & Clint Eastwood and eventually fry the poor thing with napalm.  The movie poster is pretty racy:

Tarantula title card

Somebody colorized King Kong!

Purists will condemn the colorization of old black & white movies, but for some strange reason, I never had an issue with it, as long as they’re not messing with the original negative (which is not the case with colorization).  The cropping of movie formats to fit within the squarish TV frame bugged me way more, but that’s another issue.  I’ve seen King Kong more times than I care to admit, and for my money it remains one of the greatest films ever made.  One of my great film memories is watching a reel (the very scene depicted in the YouTube clip) struck from the original negative in the Academy Theatre in L.A. with a cranked up sound system.  Awe inspiring.  The film is filled with incredible details in both the picture and sound.  For instance, we get to hear Fay Wray scream a lot, but next time you see the film pay attention to the screams of the unlucky Venture crewmen who suffer horrible deaths while pursuing Kong on Skull Island!

King Kong lobby card

The Giant Claw (trailer)

This 1957 film is about a gigantic bird that can fly at supersonic speed, and the devastation it leaves in its path.  The actual “Giant Claw” is not shown until later in the film, as scientists and military people are trying to figure out what the hell it is.  So when the creature is finally shown, the effect is stunningly hilarious.  Even an 8 year kid can marvel at the special effects which supposedly were done on the cheap in Mexico.  The preview trailer is gutsy, in that they actually show all the big goofy effects, daring you to pay money and watch the film.

TheGiantClaw LC1

TheGiantClaw LC8

1940s Royal Crown Cola picture with Bela Lugosi

Royal Crown Cola, Bela  Lugosi

This is a treasured gift given to me by an old film school buddy, Ric Stafford.  In the 1940s Lugosi did pose for several advertising pictures including Kool Cigarettes, Remington Razors and, apparently, Royal Crown Cola.  Later, in the 1950s, he helped promote “Spooky Foods” for a California company.  Learn something new every day.

The Land Unknown

Ok, I thought this movie was pretty cool when I saw it as a kid.  It was on a double bill with This Island Earth, which would’ve been a re-release in 1964.  It has horrible acting and a T-Rex that is a guy in a suit, plus a crazy caveman.  They built a full size jungle set with painted backdrop,  which is pretty cool, and they built a miniature jungle set for the T-Rex (and a miniature helicopter).  It’s a 1957 Universal film, so it has all the stylistic flourishes that the other films of that period have:  good production values, good music, earnest effects work.  And ponder ye the title:  The Land Unknown.  Why not just:  … The Unknown Land?

TheLandUnknown LC1

TheLandUnknown LC5

 

It Conquered The World

Shot in 5 days, this 1956 film directed by Roger Corman remains a favorite of mine.  I don’t know who wrote the synopsis on IMDb, but it beautifully captures the essence of the film’s plot in one sentence:   “A well meaning scientist guides an alien monster to Earth from Venus, so that he can rid mankind of feelings and emotions – but only death and sorrow result.”  The film is worth watching for Beverly Garland’s memorable performance as Lee Van Cleef’s neglected wife, who takes charge at the film’s conclusion.  And, there is a great monster created by Paul Blaisdell.

ItConqueredTheWorld LC5

ItConqueredTheWorld LC8

Earth vs The Flying Saucers

Of course, I am a huge fan of Ray Harryhausen*, and I vividly remember seeing 7th Voyage of Sinbad in the theater when I was but a wee kid (scared the shit out of me).  And, most would cite 7th Voyage or Jason and the Argonauts as his finest work.  But my favorite Harryhausen film is Earth vs The Flying Saucers.  I just love the corny and hilarious charm of this film, the creative use of stock footage and the clunky acting (especially the distorted “alien” voice of Paul Frees).

*Every person who was raised in the 1950s and grew up to become a Visual Effects artist is a fan of Ray Harryhausen, of course!

Earth vs the Flying Saucers (title card)

King Kong lobby cards